01

Solve the ODE

Solve (algebraically) the ODE used to define the catenary curve.
(Hint: differentiate the function , substitute in, then use a reduction of order.)

02

Arch vs. chain

Why does the St. Louis arch (or any other self-supporting arch) also have a catenary shape?

03

Pushing a pole

Suppose a pole is pushed from one end, with a free pivot on the end from which it is pushed. The shape of the path taken by the opposite end is also a tractrix. Why?

(Describe the concept of tractrix in such a way that it applies equally to dragging strings and pushing poles.)

04

Checking algebra

Check the algebra for the solution of and then the integration for . (Write out all intermediate steps.)