Čech complex as filtered complex

Čech complex as filtered complex

Let be a finite set of points in a metric space .

Recall that the Čech complex of , written for , is the nerve complex of the collection of open balls .

In other words, is the complex with vertices the points of , and -simplices the subsets with points whose -balls have nonempty mutual intersection.

This is a filtered complex because whenever . Once in, always in, for a simplex.

Point cloud - square

Point cloud: square

Basis:

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Decomposition:

Filtered complex

Filtered complex

Abstract filtration:

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Barcode and persistence diagram:

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